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Bollinger Squeeze Detector

Bollinger Band width tends to contract before a large move and expand during one, which is why traders watch for a "squeeze" - bands pulling in tight - as an early warning that a breakout may be building. The naive way to detect that is to compare width against a fixed number, which breaks the moment the indicator is dropped onto a different symbol or timeframe with a different typical width. This indicator instead ranks the current relative band width against the last InpLookback readings on the same symbol and timeframe, producing a 0-100 percentile that means the same thing everywhere: a reading of 10 always means "unusually tight for this instrument right now", never a number calibrated to one particular pair. Because MQL4 indicators have no colour-changing line primitive, a squeeze reading is shown by switching which of two buffers is active on a given bar rather than by changing a single line's colour property - the standard workaround for that platform limitation. This is a single-band method: it judges volatility from Bollinger width alone. BbKcSqueeze, elsewhere in this collection, uses a stricter dual-band definition that also checks the bands against a Keltner Channel; the two are complementary rather than duplicates, and comparing their readings is often more informative than either alone. Notes and limitations - Needs InpBandsPeriod + InpLookback + 1 bars of history before the first reading appears; earlier bars are intentionally left empty. - Each bar's percentile is derived fresh from the platform's own Bollinger Band history rather than tracked incrementally, so it cannot repaint once a bar closes. - A squeeze reading says only that recent range has compressed - it gives no information about which direction the eventual breakout will favour. Pair it with a directional or momentum tool for entries. - A single-band method; it does not check price against a Keltner Channel the way BbKcSqueeze does, so the two can disagree during ambiguous volatility conditions.

Indicator · MT4 · v1.0 · Free

About Bollinger Squeeze Detector

Bollinger Squeeze Detector is an indicator for MetaTrader 4 based on Bollinger Bands. It can alert you with a pop-up, sound, email or push message. It has 5 settings, such as Bands period, Bands deviation and Lookback. MQL source code included.

Files in the download: BollingerSqueeze.ex4, BollingerSqueeze.mq4, BollingerSqueeze.txt.

Settings

SettingDefaultWhat it does
Bands period20Bollinger Bands period
Bands deviation2.0Bollinger Bands standard deviation multiplier
Lookback200Bars of width history the current width is ranked against
Squeeze level20.0Percentile at or below which the market is judged squeezed
AlertstrueAlert once when a squeeze condition begins

How to install

  1. Download the ZIP from your PolyMaria library and unzip it.
  2. In MetaTrader 4 open File → Open Data Folder, then go to MQL4 → Indicators.
  3. Copy the .mq4 file(s) there. Put any .mqh files in MQL4 → Include.
  4. Open the .mq4 file in MetaEditor and press Compile (F7) if MetaTrader does not show it.
  5. Drag the indicator from the Navigator onto a chart and adjust the settings.

Download the PDF guide

Tags: Breakout · Bollinger Bands · Trailing Stop & Break-even · Alerts · MT4 Indicator · MQL4 Source Code

MetaTrader 4 & 5 indicators · PolyMaria